Selecting your first firearm is a personal and important decision. Whether you’re focused on personal protection, recreation, or starting a new hobby, this Mission94 guide breaks down the essential tips to help first-time firearm buyers make a confident and informed decision.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Your First Firearm
- Size: The size and weight of a firearm affect handling, carrying, and comfort. First time owners can typically meet their needs with a compact size, and 9 mm is the most common size for first-time purchasers, but these are not hard and fast rules.
- Reason for Purchase: Are you selecting your first firearm for personal safety? Recreation and/or hunting? Professional pursuits? The reason behind your purchase will impact the right firearm for you.
- Caliber: Caliber measures the diameter of the firearm’s barrel, which in turn determines the size of the ammunition it fires. Caliber also affects recoil levels – a factor to consider in terms of handling. Beyond that, caliber is a personal decision.
- Ease of Use: Ergonomics and comfort play an important role in selecting your first firearm. Handling and practicing with a few different options can help you determine what’s most comfortable for you. Ease of use also relates to how easy it is to store, clean, and maintain. A trained professional can help answer these sorts of questions.
- Budget: Your budget will naturally influence your selection. First-time buyers are often drawn to features they may not need—or tempted to choose the lowest-priced option. However, investing just a bit more can often lead to a much better fit for your needs. It’s important to factor in not just the initial purchase, but also the ongoing costs of ammunition, training, and essential accessories.
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Preparing to Buy Your First Firearm
- Try several options: Once you’ve made a short list of firearms that fit your needs, try them out at a local shooting range staffed with trained professionals. Handling and practicing with multiple firearms is the best way to determine the right one for you.
- Take a class: Even before making a purchase, take a class or two with expert instructors. Not only will training help ensure your safety, it can reinforce your firearm decision before you make a purchase.
- Know the laws: Make sure you become familiar with local firearm laws in your area, including regulations around concealed carry, firearm types, and so on.
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Where and How to Purchase Your First Firearm
- Choose your retail center: When you’ve made your final choice and it’s time to purchase your first firearm, work with an accredited retail center. The Mission94 Firearms Education Center has an adjacent retail center staffed with personnel who have in-depth training and expertise. They can guide you through the steps of your purchase, ensure you have the appropriate ammunition and accessories, and provide additional tips on safety.
- Keep up the good work: Once you’ve made your purchase (congratulations!), keep up your skills with ongoing practice. A Mission94 membership is one way to keep a regular practice rotation while enjoying member-only perks and benefits.
- Get involved: Immerse yourself in a community with fun and educational events, learn about the history of firearms and the Second Amendment, and be part of a community that values safe and responsible firearm ownership.
Mission94 Firearms Education Center is centered in safety, anchored in history, and designed for discovery. Our expert staff members can help you choose your first firearm, and our patient instructors can help you practice and improve your skills. We welcome novices and experts alike! Questions? Get in touch with us here.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is a good first choice for beginners?
A compact 9mm is often a smart option for those new to ownership—it offers a manageable recoil, reliable performance, and is widely available.
Q: Should I take a training course before making my first purchase?
Absolutely. Attending a class helps you build confidence, understand safety protocols, and become familiar with handling. It can also guide you toward the right fit for your needs.
Q: Is there a place where I can try different options before buying?
Yes—Mission94 Firearms Education Center offers range time and expert instruction so you can explore different models and make an informed decision.